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Vali Nasr, "All Against All: The Sectarian Resurgence In The Post-American Middle East," Foreign Affairs, 101 (January/February 2022): 128-138.

Vali Nasr, "The Arab Moment Has Passed," Foreign Policy (Spring 2021): 16-18.

Marc Lynch, "The Arab Uprisings Never Ended," Foreign Affairs, 100 (January/February 2021): 111-122.

Steven A. Cook, "The End Of Hope In The Middle East," Foreign Policy (Fall 2020): 38-44.

Hal Brands et al., "Why America Shouldn't Abandon The Middle East," Foreign Policy (Spring 2020): 50-57.