***Jason Cowley, "The Road To Revolution," New Statesman, 149 (December 11, 2020): 38-41.

  ***Andrew Hussey, "The New Spanish Civil Wars," New Statesman, 148 (October 11, 2019): 30-33.

  ***Paul Preston, "The Scars Of Catalonia," New Statesman, 146 (December 1, 2017): 28-33.

Norman Stockwell, "Retrieving Bones, Reviving Memories," Progressive, 81 (February 2017).

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Francis X. Rocca, "The Caudillo's Cloister," Atlantic, 301 (March 2008): 107-111.

Paul Preston, "George Steer And Guernica," History Today, 57 (May 2007): 12-19.

Helen Graham, "Coming To Terms With The Past: Spain's Memory Wars," History Today, 54 (May 2004): 29-31.

***Robert Wernick, "For Whom the Bell Tolled," Smithsonian (April 1998).

Lawrin Armstrong and Mark Leier, "Canadians In The Spanish Civil War, 1936-1938," Beaver, 77 (October/November 1997).

Robert Stradling, "Franco's Irish Volunteers," History Today, 45 (March 1995).

David T. Gies, "A Country In Spain," Wilson Quarterly, 18 (Winter 1994).

Michael Alpert, "Uncivil War -- The Military Struggle," History Today (March 1989).

Paul Heywood, "Why the Republic Lost," History Today (March 1989).

Paul Preston, "Revenge and Reconciliation," History Today (March 1989).